Global logistics and supply chain green transformation

· Global logistics and supply chain green transformation: new regulations promote sustainable logistics development
· In 2025, many countries around the world strengthened environmental protection requirements for the logistics industry. The European Union and the United States introduced new regulations requiring logistics companies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote green transportation solutions. Especially in cross-border logistics, the government supports the use of low-carbon emission vehicles and provides tax incentives for companies that adopt new energy technologies. These regulations also include promoting the use of renewable energy storage facilities and requiring logistics companies to gradually achieve carbon neutrality.

· Indian customs reform: simplifying import procedures and improving logistics efficiency
· In early 2025, Indian Customs issued a new import policy, especially simplifying the customs clearance process for small-value goods. In order to improve logistics efficiency, the Indian government has accelerated customs clearance time and simplified commodity classification and tariff declaration processes. The new regulations allow importers and logistics companies to submit commodity information in advance through electronic platforms, reducing the time for on-site formalities. This reform provides a more convenient channel for cross-border e-commerce and small businesses to enter the Indian market.

· China implements new “smart logistics” standards: promoting the digital transformation of the industry
· In 2025, China introduced new “smart logistics” standards to promote the digital transformation of the logistics industry. The new standards require logistics companies to use Internet of Things (IoT), big data analysis and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to improve cargo tracking, warehouse management and transportation efficiency. Especially in cross-border logistics, intelligent systems will help reduce delays, improve safety, and strengthen visual management of the supply chain. These new regulations will improve overall logistics efficiency, especially in large e-commerce platforms and international trade.

· New import logistics supervision measures implemented in the Middle East
· Several countries in the Middle East (such as Saudi Arabia and the UAE) have strengthened supervision of import logistics in 2025, especially in high-risk goods such as food, medicines and chemicals. The new regulations require all imported goods to provide detailed commodity composition and production materials before entering the port, and implement stricter quarantine measures. Logistics companies need to provide accurate transportation routes and supplier information to avoid illegal transportation.

· Southeast Asian countries strengthen logistics epidemic prevention measures: new regulations on health inspections and cargo disinfection· Due to the adjustment of the global supply chain after the epidemic, some Southeast Asian countries (such as Thailand and Malaysia) have strengthened health inspections and disinfection measures for imported goods. All goods entering these countries, especially those from high-risk areas, will undergo additional health inspections and require disinfection. These new regulations target epidemic prevention and control and material safety, strengthen epidemic prevention measures in the logistics industry, and ensure the safe circulation of international goods.
· New regulations for the development of logistics in Africa: Strengthen infrastructure construction and improve cross-border transportation efficiency

· In order to meet logistics challenges, many African countries have introduced new infrastructure construction and cross-border transportation regulations. The new regulations require all logistics companies to strengthen information management in operations and improve the safety standards of transportation vehicles. In addition, many countries have strengthened regional cooperation, established unified cross-border transportation agreements, and simplified cross-border cargo clearance procedures. These measures will help Africa improve logistics efficiency, especially in important trade corridors.